Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) technology is ubiquitous in modern electronic devices, from smartphones and computer monitors to televisions and digital instruments. One of the key features that make LCDs so versatile and widely used is their ability to display vibrant colors. This article provides a c

IntroductionLiquid Crystal Displays (LCDs) are the most ubiquitous display technology in modern electronic devices, including TVs, smartphones, tablets, computer monitors, and human-machine interfaces (HMIs). Their widespread adoption is due to their relatively low cost, thin profile, and ability to